
Samarkand plov
A layered plov in which nothing is stirred: the rice stays pale, and the carrots and meat are served on top of it.
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A summer dish of meat and seasonal vegetables layered in a cauldron and braised slowly in their own juices, with almost no water.
Dimlama belongs to vegetable season. Chunks of meat, usually lamb, go into the bottom of the cauldron with a little tail fat, followed by rings of onion, carrots, potatoes, aubergines, sweet peppers and tomatoes, all crowned with cabbage leaves or wedges of cabbage. Each layer is seasoned with salt, cumin and pepper, with garlic and herbs tucked in. The lid goes on tight and the pot braises over a low flame for an hour and a half to two hours; the vegetables release so much juice that hardly any water is needed.
It is never stirred. The cook lifts it carefully onto a large platter, keeping the layers intact, and everyone eats with spoons.

Dimlama is cooked most often in spring and summer, when the bazaars overflow with vegetables. In the orchards and country houses around Samarkand it is made in a big cauldron over an open fire, cooking itself while the guests drink tea. Some versions add quince or cherry plums.
The name comes from the Uzbek verb dimlamoq, ‘to cook covered, in its own steam’. The same method gives a meat-free dimlama of vegetables alone — a good choice if you want something lighter — and in summer the dish often appears on teahouse lunch menus.
Cuisine

A layered plov in which nothing is stirred: the rice stays pale, and the carrots and meat are served on top of it.

A tandoor-baked round with a thin, stamped centre, a plump rim and a glossy crust — Samarkand’s signature taste and the classic gift to carry home.

Flaky pastries filled with lamb, onion and tail fat and baked on the wall of a tandoor — Samarkand’s favourite breakfast.

Lamb, liver and minced-meat skewers grilled over charcoal and served with raw onion, vinegar and hot bread — the smoke that drifts down every Samarkand street.

Large steamed dumplings from a tiered steamer, filled with hand-chopped lamb, onion and tail fat — or with sweet pumpkin.

A hearty soup of mutton, carrots, potatoes and herbs, either simply boiled or browned first, served in a deep bowl with bread.
For example: Registan, Ulugh Beg, plov, Urgut